If you’ve ever dreamed of savoring a bowl of rich, comforting Taiwanese beef noodle soup at home, the Niu Rou Mian Recipe is exactly what you need to try next. This beloved dish combines tender, slow-simmered beef with layers of aromatic spices and a deeply flavorful broth, all nestled atop chewy Chinese wheat noodles. The harmony of the savory broth, melt-in-your-mouth beef, and fresh garnishes makes every spoonful feel like a warm hug that you just can’t get enough of.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Getting the ingredients right is key to unlocking the soul of this dish. Each component plays an essential role, from the fragrant spices to the hearty cuts of beef, ensuring the perfect balance of flavor, texture, and color that makes Niu Rou Mian so irresistible.
- 2 pounds beef shank or brisket: This cut provides the perfect tenderness and rich beef flavor once slow-cooked.
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil: Used for sautéing the aromatics without overpowering the broth taste.
- 4 garlic cloves, smashed: Adds depth and a subtle pungency that infuses the broth beautifully.
- 1 thumb-sized piece of ginger, sliced: Brings warmth and a slight zing that cuts through the richness of the beef.
- 4 scallions, cut into 2-inch pieces: Offers a sweet onion-like aroma, essential for that classic Taiwanese flavor.
- 3 tablespoons doubanjiang (fermented broad bean paste): The secret umami bomb that adds a spicy, salty dimension.
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce: Brings savory saltiness and a rich color to the broth.
- 2 tablespoons dark soy sauce: Adds a slightly sweeter note and deeper, caramelized color.
- 2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine: Lends complexity with its subtle fruity undertones.
- 1 tablespoon sugar: Balances acidity and enhances all the savory flavors.
- 6 cups beef broth or water: The comforting base of your soup, rich with flavor after simmering.
- 2 star anise: Introduces a fragrant, licorice-like aroma that’s signature to this dish.
- 1 cinnamon stick: Adds warmth without sweetness, deepening the broth’s character.
- 3 whole cloves: Gives a subtle spicy sharpness that harmonizes with other spices.
- 1 bay leaf: Enhances the broth with an earthy, herbal note.
- Salt to taste: To perfect the seasoning once all flavors have melded together.
- 14 ounces Chinese wheat noodles: The soft, yet chewy foundation that holds the entire dish together.
- Blanched bok choy or baby spinach: Adds vibrant color and a fresh, crisp contrast to the hearty soup.
- Chopped scallions and cilantro (for garnish): Brings a fresh, bright finish that awakens the dish.
- Chili oil (optional): Perfect for those who love a little spicy heat to complement the rich broth.
How to Make Niu Rou Mian Recipe
Step 1: Sauté Aromatics
Begin by heating vegetable oil over medium heat in a large pot. Toss in the smashed garlic, sliced ginger, and scallions, stirring until their fragrant aromas fill your kitchen. This step is crucial for layering the flavors right at the start and building a savory foundation for the beef broth.
Step 2: Add Doubanjiang and Sear the Beef
Next, stir in the doubanjiang and let it cook for about a minute, releasing its deep, spicy umami flavors. Add the beef chunks, searing them on all sides until they develop a light golden crust. This caramelization locks in the juices and intensifies the meat’s flavor in the soup.
Step 3: Season the Beef and Add Liquid
Pour in the soy sauce, dark soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, and sprinkle the sugar over the beef. Stir to coat each piece thoroughly, making sure the flavors get absorbed early on. Then add the beef broth (or water if you prefer a lighter soup) and toss in the star anise, cinnamon stick, cloves, and bay leaf to infuse their aromatic magic.
Step 4: Simmer Until Tender
Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and cover the pot. Let the beef simmer gently for about 2 hours, or until it’s tender enough to fall apart with a fork. This slow cooking melds all the flavors perfectly, creating a rich and luscious broth with melt-in-your-mouth beef.
Step 5: Prepare Noodles and Assemble
Remove the beef from the broth and strain out the spices and aromatics, leaving behind a clear, flavorful soup. Slice or shred the beef to your liking. Meanwhile, cook the Chinese wheat noodles according to the package instructions, then drain. Divide the noodles among bowls, top with beef, and ladle steaming hot broth over everything.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
Finish your Niu Rou Mian Recipe with a handful of blanched bok choy or baby spinach for vibrant color and fresh crunch. Add chopped scallions and cilantro on top, and don’t forget a drizzle of chili oil if you want to turn up the heat.
How to Serve Niu Rou Mian Recipe

Garnishes
Garnishes elevate your bowl of beef noodles to another level. Freshly chopped scallions and cilantro add brightness, while blanched greens like bok choy offer a beautiful color contrast and a refreshing bite. Chili oil is the perfect optional kick that balances the rich, savory broth with a touch of spicy heat.
Side Dishes
To complete your meal, pair this bowl with light sides such as a simple cucumber salad to add a cooling crunch or Taiwanese pickled vegetables that provide a sharp, tangy flavor contrast. These sides keep the meal balanced and let the flavors of the Niu Rou Mian shine.
Creative Ways to Present
For a lively presentation, serve the beef noodles in rustic ceramic bowls that retain heat beautifully. Garnish creatively by layering greens and herbs in small piles or twisting the noodles for a neat, restaurant-style look. Offering guests chili oil and vinegar on the side lets everyone customize their bowl exactly how they like it.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
If you happen to have leftovers, store the broth, beef, and noodles separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator. Keeping them separate prevents the noodles from soaking up too much liquid and turning mushy overnight.
Freezing
The beef and broth freeze beautifully, so you can keep portions handy for future delicious meals. Just avoid freezing the noodles, as they lose their texture once thawed. Freeze the broth and beef in freezer-safe containers and thaw fully in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating
Reheat the broth and beef gently on the stovetop until steaming hot, and warm the noodles separately in boiling water or microwave to retain their chewy bite. Assemble your bowl just before serving for the freshest taste and texture.
FAQs
Can I use a different cut of beef for Niu Rou Mian Recipe?
Absolutely! While beef shank or brisket are traditional for their perfect balance of tenderness and flavor, you can experiment with beef tendon for a gelatinous texture or chuck roast for a more affordable option. Just make sure to adjust the cooking time accordingly.
Is this recipe very spicy?
The classic Niu Rou Mian Recipe has a mild to medium spice level from the doubanjiang, but it’s not overwhelmingly hot. You can easily adjust the heat by adding more or less chili oil to your personal bowl when serving.
Can I make the broth vegetarian?
While this dish relies heavily on beef broth for its signature flavor, you can create a vegetarian version by using a rich vegetable broth and increasing the aromatic spices and doubanjiang. However, it won’t have quite the same depth as the traditional recipe.
How do I get the noodles to stay chewy?
Using authentic Chinese wheat noodles and cooking them just until al dente is key. Avoid overcooking or soaking them in the broth for too long. Rinse them lightly under cold water after cooking to stop the cooking process before adding broth and toppings.
What can I add to the soup for extra flavor?
Feel free to add sliced daikon radish or a few dried chili peppers while simmering. These additions deepen the broth’s complexity and offer subtle, complementary flavors that enhance the authentic Niu Rou Mian experience.
Final Thoughts
This Niu Rou Mian Recipe is nothing short of a soul-satisfying gem that promises warmth, bold flavors, and incredible comfort in every bite. Whether you’re a longtime fan of Taiwanese cuisine or new to exploring beef noodle soups, this recipe invites you to create an unforgettable bowl that feels both cozy and exciting. So, roll up your sleeves and dive into making your own delicious Niu Rou Mian—it’s a culinary adventure you’ll surely want to savor again and again!
Print
Niu Rou Mian Recipe
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 2 hours 15 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours 35 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Taiwanese
- Diet: Dairy-Free
Description
Niu Rou Mian is a traditional Taiwanese beef noodle soup featuring tender braised beef in a richly flavored broth with aromatic spices, fermented bean paste, and soy sauces. Served with Chinese wheat noodles and fresh greens, this comforting main course brings authentic Taiwanese street food to your home kitchen.
Ingredients
Beef and Marinade
- 2 pounds beef shank or brisket, cut into large chunks
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons dark soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine
- 1 tablespoon sugar
Aromatics and Soup Base
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 4 garlic cloves, smashed
- 1 thumb-sized piece of ginger, sliced
- 4 scallions, cut into 2-inch pieces
- 3 tablespoons doubanjiang (fermented broad bean paste)
- 6 cups beef broth or water
- 2 star anise
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 3 whole cloves
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt to taste
To Serve
- 14 ounces Chinese wheat noodles
- Blanched bok choy or baby spinach
- Chopped scallions and cilantro
- Chili oil (optional)
Instructions
- Prepare aromatics and sear beef: Heat vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add smashed garlic, sliced ginger, and scallions. Sauté until fragrant to build the base flavor. Stir in doubanjiang and cook for another minute to release its aroma. Add beef chunks and sear on all sides until lightly browned to seal in juices.
- Add sauces and simmer: Pour in soy sauce, dark soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, and sugar. Stir to coat beef evenly and blend the flavors. Add beef broth or water along with star anise, cinnamon stick, cloves, and bay leaf. Bring mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer gently for about 2 hours until beef is tender and flavorful.
- Strain broth and prepare beef: Remove beef chunks from pot. Strain the broth using a fine mesh to discard solids, returning only the clear liquid to the pot. Slice or shred the beef as preferred for serving.
- Cook noodles and assemble bowls: Cook Chinese wheat noodles according to package instructions until al dente. Drain and divide noodles into serving bowls. Top with sliced beef and ladle hot broth over them.
- Garnish and serve: Add blanched bok choy or baby spinach to each bowl. Garnish with chopped scallions, cilantro, and a drizzle of chili oil if desired. Serve immediately while hot for best flavors.
Notes
- For deeper flavor, marinate beef in soy sauces and Shaoxing wine for 30 minutes before cooking.
- You can substitute brisket with beef tendon or add daikon radish to the soup for variation.
- If preparing ahead, store broth and noodles separately to maintain texture.